How to stop guest users browsing Power BI content

Turn guest browsing off, or allow it only for a security group of guests who work in Power BI alongside staff.

Every Microsoft 365 security check · Data Protection · NL-COL-020

What this check looks at

Checks Power BI’s “Guest users can browse and access Fabric content” setting: whether guests can see the workspace and item lists and request access, only named security groups of them, or none.

Checks Power BI’s “Guest users can browse and access Fabric content” setting: whether guests can see the workspace and item lists and request access, only named security groups of them, or none.

Without it, a guest still opens what is shared with them directly by link or by name; browsing adds the lists and the request-access button.

This check reads the setting through the Microsoft Fabric admin API. It passes when the setting is off, or on only for named security groups, and fails when it is on for the whole organisation. It needs the client’s Fabric administrator to allow service principals to use the read-only admin APIs; until then it shows as not checked, with the step to take.

Why it matters

A guest who can browse sees the names of every workspace and report they can reach, and can ask for access to more. Names alone (“Redundancy plan 2027”, “Acquisition model”) can say more than the business intends.

At a charity, a volunteer treasurer set up as a guest could browse Power BI and saw a workspace named for a planned restructure before staff had been told. Nothing in it was opened; its name was enough.

CIS Microsoft 365 Foundations Benchmark v7.0.0 recommendation 9.1.3 asks for this setting to be restricted. ISO 27001 A.5.15 (access control) and the NCSC 10 Steps data security guidance cover who can reach the organisation’s data.

How to fix it

Where: Microsoft Fabric admin portal → Tenant settings

Before you start

  • Find out who uses it on purpose and put them in a security group first, so restricting it does not stop work that is meant to happen.

Step by step

  1. Find who uses it. Ask the Power BI owners who relies on this, and make a security group for them in Entra, so restricting it does not stop work that is meant to happen.
  2. Restrict the setting. In the Microsoft Fabric admin portal, open Tenant settings → Export and sharing settings → Guest users can browse and access Fabric content. Turn it off, or set it to apply to specific security groups only, and select Apply.
  3. Review what was already shared. Restricting the setting stops it from now on. Ask the owners of shared reports and semantic models to check who already has access through it, and remove what is no longer needed.
  4. Confirm it. Reopen the setting to check it saved; Microsoft can take up to 15 minutes to apply it. The finding clears at the next assessment.

What users will notice

People outside the chosen group can no longer do this in Power BI; what was already shared stays shared until it is removed.

How to confirm it worked

The Fabric admin portal shows the setting off, or on for specific security groups only, and the next assessment passes.

Frameworks and controls

This check maps to controls in 12 frameworks. Passing it is evidence that the setting is in place, not a certification against any of them.

The frameworks and controls NL-COL-020 maps to
FrameworkControl
NCSC CAFB2.a Identity verification, authentication and authorisation
DSPTStandard 1: Personal confidential data
Microsoft Cloud Security BenchmarkDP-2 Monitor anomalies and threats targeting sensitive data
Zero TrustData
SOC 2CC6.1 Logical access security software, infrastructure and architectures
NIST SP 800-1713.1.22 Control CUI posted or processed on publicly accessible systems
CMMC Level 2AC.L2-3.1.22 Control Public Information
ISO 27001:2022A.5.15 Access control
CIS M3659.1.3 Ensure guest access to content is restricted
CIS Controls v8.16.1 Establish an access granting process (IG1)
NIST CSF 2.0PR.AA-05: Access permissions, entitlements, and authorizations are defined in a policy, managed, enforced, and reviewed, and incorporate the principles of least privilege and separation of duties
NCSC 10 StepsData security

The framework mappings were last checked against the published standards in October 2026.

Microsoft’s documentation

The full Microsoft 365 security checklist, worst first

ConfigCheckup

Check this in every tenant.

ConfigCheckup runs this check on every tenant you connect and gives you a step-by-step fix guide. The next assessment confirms the fix.

14 days of daily monitoring and alerts, every finding with its fix guide, and reports on up to 3 tenants, from your first connected tenant. No card. Then choose the plan that fits.Where this check fits: Microsoft 365 Copilot readiness assessment